About LASF: Contra Costa
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LASF
program gives students' writing a boost
By Sandy Mouat
CORRESPONDENT
One of the largest programs sponsored by the Lafayette Arts & Science
Foundation is the Writing for Mastery tutorial program. It was developed
for Acalanes High School several years ago by Larry Freeman, then head
of the Social Studies Department.
After many years of teaching
Advanced Placement American History, Freeman found himself devoting after
school hours and interrupting regular class time to give the individual
attention and one-on-one instruction required to help students gain greater
skill in the area of writing proficiency. As classroom time was so content
heavy, it was nearly impossible to use that time to focus on teaching
writing skills, and still cover all of the information expected. He wanted
to devise a "reasonable" writing program that would not disrupt class
time, but would be complementary to the curriculum. He and LASF rep Doug
Senz put together a pilot program involving Freeman's three social studies
classes, to test the idea.
As Freeman describes it, "If
I was the architect of the program, then Doug was the first contractor
on the ground. He was instrumental in getting the program going." Senz
recruited professional tutors, (including himself), and worked out the
schedules.
"This program has grown to
include all of the social studies classes, with writing assignments appropriate
to each grade level. It has created a greater conformity across the various
classes, and a shared mission between teachers," Freeman added.
Currently, eight tutors work
individually with all social studies students on their term papers.Writing
skills are taught, with an emphasis on English usage and clear expression
of the historical facts.
Students meet with a writing
tutor to review their rough drafts. The level of student ability varies
greatly. Those who are already skilled writers receive some fine-tuning
hints, while other students may need help with basic formatting skills.
Then they rewrite the paper and meet with tutors a second time to improve
it again. Any feedback from the second meeting can still be incorporated
into their papers before turning in their final drafts.
To ensure that the tutors are
having a positive affect, students' evaluations are collected after each
round. Not only do these surveys show approval, but a large percentage
of the students want more tutoring sessions.
Freeman explained, "The students
do not see it as a burden, but instead appreciate the opportunity for
extra help. General writing skills have shown great improvement in format
and structure."
The current coordinator of
the Acalanes program, Jill Wharton, was a teacher for many years.
"What I believe and tell tutors
daily, is that their positive reinforcement is what matters most," said
Wharton. "The one-on-one time is especially beneficial. The tutors work
up to four days a week reading papers and tutoring students. They don't
just rip the papers apart, but try to find as many positives as problems.
They work hard, with one student after another, always with loving, professional
enthusiasm. LASF funds this program entirely. I've never heard of such
a service, it is just wonderful for the kids in this community to get
this opportunity."
Upon observing the program
first hand, teacher Victoria Shegoian wanted to bring a similar program
to the students at Stanley Middle School.
Now entering its fourth year
at Stanley, the teachers there have played a large part in adapting the
program to be more suitable to middle school learning than high school
learning, to make it work for them, and their curriculum. The goal of
the program at Stanley is to improve the students' skills in the organizational
and developmental stages of writing, and to increase the number of opportunities
students have to receive individual feedback and guidance.
Stanley students work with
the tutors on a variety of written assignments. They also meet with the
tutors twice, working in groups of four or five for the first meeting,
and then individually for the second, follow-up session.
LASF Program Manager Myrna
Kimmelman said, "Among the tutors at Stanley, we have professional journalists,
former teachers, former editors, a college literature professor and other
individuals. All share a real passion for writing."
Reflecting upon his original
concept, that has developed into an essential element of the students'
educational experience, Freeman quipped, "It's nice to see how "the baby"
has grown."
1/02 Reprinted with permission. Visit the Contra Costa Times on the
web at www.contracostatimes.com.
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